Late last week , John
Kicklighter of DailyFX wrote in his analysis that the Fed Funds Futures are now
taking into account the interest rate the Federal Reserve ( Fed rate ) will be
raised in July 2016. This is not the first time analysts or the news agency
cited "Fed Funds Futures ". But, you know, what the Fed Fund Futures?
Futures contracts that one is more often mentioned, and it's good trader knows.
Hedging Tool And Speculation
Fed Funds Futures contracts
were first introduced by the Chicago Board of Trade in October 1988 as an
instrument to hedge changes in the Fed rate. His full name is the "30 -
Day Federal Funds Futures Contract "
Since then, the Fed Funds
Futures contracts become one of important risk management tool for
institutional traders who want to do hedging or speculation Federal Reserve
policy-related ( US central bank ) of short-term interest rate changes. A
trader can buy or sell futures based on expectations of Fed rate changes. If
traders think the Fed will raise interest rates in the future , then they will
do a 'sell' in the futures. And if they predict the Fed will cut interest rates,
then they will "buy" the futures contracts.
Contracts sold on a monthly
basis (30 days), so that each contract will expire on the last business day in
related contracts. While the formation of the price calculated on the basis of
100, so the price of the contract is 100 minus the expected Fed rate in the
contract. For example traders expect Fed rate will rise 0.4 percent in July
2016, the Fed Funds futures contract price in July 2016 is (100-0.4) or 99.6.
And if traders expect Fed rate will rise 0.5 percent in September, the price of
the September contract will change again so (100-0.5) or 99.5.
Given the increase in Fed Rate
Expectations Latest
It is important to note here
that the Fed Funds Futures show what is predicted by institutional traders in
the future (expectations), and does not indicate the amount of Fed rate at this
time. Retail forex traders like we did not have a chance to trade the Fed Funds
Futures, but the observed changes in assets this one can help us understand how
the market expectations of Fed rate hikes .
Well, after knowing it, we can
find out how John Kicklighter of DailyFX can conclude that the "Fed Funds
Futures are now taking into account interest rates the Fed will be raised in
July 2016". See chunks of data tables Fed Funds Futures date ( October 20,
2015 / GMT + 7 ) below :

Ignore the other numbers except
month contract in the "Month" and the numbers in the column
"Last". In December 2015, 99 830 visible figures. That is, the
institutional traders expect the Fed rate in December will be at 0:17 percent.
Due to the current actual interest rate the Fed is at 0-0.25 percent, it means
that market participants do not expect there will be a rate hike in December
2015.
Meanwhile, if we sequence again
down to a month in July 2016, 99 635 figure appears. That means that market
participants forecast interest rates in that month will be at 0365 percent.
Look here there are predictions of an increase of 0.115 per cent of the actual
interest rate the Fed current.
Fed Funds Futures is one of the
data that is often a reference to analysts and traders in relation to US
interest rates, and could be a good material in understanding market
expectations. In addition, amendments are also frequently cited by Reuters and
Bloomberg. If you want to observe their own, then the table can be found at the
CME Group's web site.
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